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March 24, 2026
力气(力氣)lìqi(li4qi5)
力气 (lìqì) refers to physical strength or effort, often in the context of doing work or carrying objects. It can also imply the ability to exert force, and is commonly used when discussing tasks that require physical exertion.
Frequency#3873DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, physical strength is often associated with hard work and perseverance. 力气 can also evoke images of traditional laborers or craftsmen, highlighting the value placed on manual labor and strength in society.
Memory Tip
Imagine a strong person (力) lifting a heavy object (气). The character 力 represents strength, while 气 suggests energy or air, combining to signify the physical power one has to perform tasks.
Meanings of 力气
lìqi(li4qi5)
1strength
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 力气
力气Simplified
力氣Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3873Frequency Rank
把Measure Word
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 力气
Podcast: 力气
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AI Study Notes for 力气
Quick Contrast
体力 (tǐlì) refers to physical stamina or endurance, while 力气 (lìqi) emphasizes the strength or force at a given moment.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a strong person (力) lifting a heavy object (气). The character 力 represents strength, while 气 suggests energy or air, combining to signify the physical power one has to perform tasks.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 力气 with 努力 (nǔlì), which means effort in a more abstract sense. 力气 is typically used in informal contexts and is often paired with verbs like 'to use' (用力, yònglì) or 'to have' (有力气, yǒulìqì).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 力气 connects with other words related to physical activity and effort, such as 努力 (nǔlì) and 能力 (nénglì). Focus on using it in sentences that describe tasks requiring strength.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, physical strength is often associated with hard work and perseverance. 力气 can also evoke images of traditional laborers or craftsmen, highlighting the value placed on manual labor and strength in society.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 力气 with the word 努力 (nǔlì), which means effort rather than strength. For example, saying '我努力没有力气' (Wǒ nǔlì méiyǒu lìqì) suggests a misunderstanding; it should be '我没有力气' (Wǒ méiyǒu lìqì) to focus on physical strength.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 力气
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Grammar Patterns of 力气
力气 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
你真自以为是。我们为什么要费那么大的____?
You flatter yourself. Why would we go to such ludicrous lengths?
Example Sentences for 力气 (10)
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1
你真自以为是。我们为什么要费那么大的力气?
nǐ zhēn zì yǐ wéi shì。 。 wǒ mén wéi shí mó yào fèi nà mó dà de lì?
You flatter yourself. Why would we go to such ludicrous lengths?
2
灭鼠花了大力气。
miè shǔ huā le dà lì qì。
A huge effort was made to exterminate the rats.
3
她使出全身力气抡起榔头砸向他的脑袋。
tā shǐ chū quán shēn lì qì lūn qǐ láng tóu zá xiàng tā de nǎo dài。
She swung the hammer at his head with all her might.
If we have to run a surf you'll need all your strength.
10
哈里疑心波茨故意让他白费力气地瞎找一通。
hā lǐ yí xīn bō cí gù yì ràng tā bái fèi lì qì dì xiā zhǎo yī tōng。
Harry wondered if Potts had deliberately sent him on a wild goose chase.
Cultural Notes for 力气
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, physical strength is often associated with hard work and perseverance. 力气 can also evoke images of traditional laborers or craftsmen, highlighting the value placed on manual labor and strength in society.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
While the concept of strength is universal, Western cultures may emphasize mental strength or resilience more than physical strength, which can sometimes lead to misunderstandings in contexts that prioritize physicality in Chinese culture.
Frequently Asked Questions about 力气
You can say, '我没有力气去健身房' (Wǒ méiyǒu lìqì qù jiànshēnfáng), meaning 'I don't have the strength to go to the gym.'
No, 力气 specifically refers to physical strength; for emotional or mental strength, you would use 能力 (nénglì) or 心力 (xīnlì).
The opposite could be 虚弱 (xūruò), meaning weakness or frailty.